Correlation Analysis of Gadget Use with Changes in Teenagers Behavior

Titik Sumiatin; Wahyu Tri Ningsih; Julia Novita Putri

doi:10.35910/icohpj.v5i0.1117

Titik Sumiatin Poltekkes Kemenkes Surabaya, Surabaya, Indonesia
Wahyu Tri Ningsih Poltekkes Kemenkes Surabaya, Surabaya, Indonesia
Julia Novita Putri Poltekkes Kemenkes Surabaya, Surabaya, Indonesia

DOI: https://doi.org/10.35910/icohpj.v5i0.1117

Keywords: Teenager, Gadget addiction, Behaviour change

Abstract

Background: The use of gadgets among Indonesian teenagers has rapidly increased with the development of global information technology. Although it is a matter of pride, the negative impacts of gadget use are starting to be felt, especially by parents who have difficulty controlling their children. Therefore, this study aims to determine the relationship between gadget use and changes in adolescent behavior.

Methods: This study used a cross-sectional design. The sampling technique used was quota sampling on 186 adolescents. Gadget addiction was measured using the Smartphone Addiction Index—Short Version (SAS-SV) questionnaire, and Behavior in this study was calculated using the Strengths and Difficulties Questionnaire (SDQ). Data were analyzed using chi-square.

Results: The study showed that almost all teenagers (97%) were in the medium and high category of gadget users and experienced negative behavioral changes. Based on the results of the analysis test, there was a significant relationship between gadget use and behavioral changes in teenagers (p = 0.001)

Conclusion: Gadget addiction in adolescents is related to behavioral changes in adolescents.